{"id":1031,"date":"2022-03-16T18:46:14","date_gmt":"2022-03-16T15:46:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cherifatlam.com\/?p=1031"},"modified":"2022-03-27T15:08:25","modified_gmt":"2022-03-27T12:08:25","slug":"mechanisms-respect-rights-of-war-victims","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cherifatlam.com\/mechanisms-respect-rights-of-war-victims\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998 (\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 ) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: “\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0623\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623 \u0640\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0647:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0628 \u0640\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (6) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644) \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 <\/strong>:<\/strong> \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a <\/strong>:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (6) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c \u0640 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 82 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n“\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623 \u0640\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 87 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 87 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u00a0 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (8\u060c 8\u060c8\u060c 9) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a 1929 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641”\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641” \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629” \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0628 \u0640 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0642\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1935-1936 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 . \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a. \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1949 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (52\u060c 53\u060c 132\u060c 149) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1949 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 1949 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 90 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 90 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f “\u062c” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f “\u062c” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u06451977 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 20 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1993 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 77 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 17 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 49\u060c 50\u060c 129\u060c 146 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 85 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n“\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0640\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0640\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0640\u0648\u0641\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u0640\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0640\u0630\u0643\u0640\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0636\u0640\u062f \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 105 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n(\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n(\u0628) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0641\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (51\u060c 52\u060c 131\u060c 148) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n“\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629” \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 19 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986\u060c\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n(1) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (2)\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0640\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0640\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0640\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0640\u0646 \u064a\u0640\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c … \u0625\u0644\u062e). \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u064e\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 “\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 “\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649” \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n(2) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639”. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 “\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621” \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 : \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u00a0 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u062a\u0644\u0645<\/title>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n
\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (6) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644) \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 <\/strong>:<\/strong> \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a <\/strong>:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (6) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c \u0640 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 82 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n“\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623 \u0640\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 87 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 87 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u00a0 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (8\u060c 8\u060c8\u060c 9) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a 1929 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641”\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641” \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629” \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0628 \u0640 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0642\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1935-1936 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 . \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a. \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1949 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (52\u060c 53\u060c 132\u060c 149) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1949 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 1949 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 90 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 90 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f “\u062c” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f “\u062c” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u06451977 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 20 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1993 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 77 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 17 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 49\u060c 50\u060c 129\u060c 146 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 85 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n“\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0640\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0640\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0640\u0648\u0641\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u0640\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0640\u0630\u0643\u0640\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0636\u0640\u062f \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 105 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n(\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n(\u0628) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0641\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (51\u060c 52\u060c 131\u060c 148) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n“\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629” \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 19 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986\u060c\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n(1) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (2)\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0640\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0640\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0640\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0640\u0646 \u064a\u0640\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c … \u0625\u0644\u062e). \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u064e\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 “\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 “\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649” \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n(2) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639”. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 “\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621” \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 : \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u00a0 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u062a\u0644\u0645<\/title>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n
\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a <\/strong>:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (6) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c \u0640 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 82 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n“\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623 \u0640\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 87 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 87 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u00a0 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (8\u060c 8\u060c8\u060c 9) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a 1929 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641”\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641” \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629” \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0628 \u0640 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0642\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1935-1936 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 . \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a. \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1949 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (52\u060c 53\u060c 132\u060c 149) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1949 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 1949 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 90 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 90 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f “\u062c” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f “\u062c” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u06451977 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 20 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1993 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 77 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 17 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 49\u060c 50\u060c 129\u060c 146 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 85 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n“\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0640\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0640\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0640\u0648\u0641\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u0640\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0640\u0630\u0643\u0640\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0636\u0640\u062f \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 105 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n(\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n(\u0628) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0641\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (51\u060c 52\u060c 131\u060c 148) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n“\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629” \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 19 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986\u060c\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n(1) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (2)\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0640\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0640\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0640\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0640\u0646 \u064a\u0640\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c … \u0625\u0644\u062e). \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u064e\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 “\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 “\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649” \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n(2) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639”. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 “\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621” \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 : \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u00a0 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u062a\u0644\u0645<\/title>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (6) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 82 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623 \u0640\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 87 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 87 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u00a0 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (8\u060c 8\u060c8\u060c 9) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a 1929 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641”\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641” \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629” \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0628 \u0640 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0642\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1935-1936 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 . \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a. \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1949 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (52\u060c 53\u060c 132\u060c 149) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1949 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 1949 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 90 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 90 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f “\u062c” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f “\u062c” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u06451977 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 20 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1993 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 77 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 17 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 49\u060c 50\u060c 129\u060c 146 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 85 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n“\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0640\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0640\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0640\u0648\u0641\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u0640\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0640\u0630\u0643\u0640\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0636\u0640\u062f \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 105 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n(\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n(\u0628) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0641\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (51\u060c 52\u060c 131\u060c 148) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n“\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629” \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 19 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986\u060c\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n(1) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (2)\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0640\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0640\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0640\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0640\u0646 \u064a\u0640\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c … \u0625\u0644\u062e). \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u064e\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 “\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 “\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649” \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n(2) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639”. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 “\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621” \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 : \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u00a0 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u062a\u0644\u0645<\/title>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n
\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 87 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 87 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u00a0 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (8\u060c 8\u060c8\u060c 9) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a 1929 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641”\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641” \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629” \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 86 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0642\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1935-1936 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 . \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a. \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1949 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (52\u060c 53\u060c 132\u060c 149) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1949 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 1949 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 30 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 1929 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 90 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 90 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f “\u062c” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f “\u062c” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u06451977 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 20 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1993 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 77 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 17 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 49\u060c 50\u060c 129\u060c 146 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 85 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0640\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0640\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0640\u0648\u0641\u0640\u0631 \u0644\u0640\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0640\u0630\u0643\u0640\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0636\u0640\u062f \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 105 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n(\u0623) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n(\u0628) \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0641\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062c) \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (51\u060c 52\u060c 131\u060c 148) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n“\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629” \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 19 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986\u060c\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n(1) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (2)\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0640\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0640\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0640\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0640\u0646 \u064a\u0640\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c … \u0625\u0644\u062e). \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u064e\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 “\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 “\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649” \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n(2) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639”. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 “\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621” \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 : \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u00a0 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u062a\u0644\u0645<\/title>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n
\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0641\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (51\u060c 52\u060c 131\u060c 148) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1948 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0631\u062e\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629” \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 19 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986\u060c\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n(1) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (2)\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0640\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0640\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0640\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0640\u0646 \u064a\u0640\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c … \u0625\u0644\u062e). \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u064e\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 “\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 “\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649” \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n(2) \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639”. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 “\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621” \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 : \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u00a0 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u062a\u0644\u0645<\/title>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n
\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f (2)\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0640\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0640\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0640\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0640\u0646 \u064a\u0640\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0640\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0640\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c … \u0625\u0644\u062e). \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u064e\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 “\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 “\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649” \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 “\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639”. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 “\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621” \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 : \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u00a0 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n